Lucien Hervé

♂ *1910-2007 / Hungary

Works

Contacts for the work of Lucien Hervé

Michael Hoppen Gallery GB

Michael Hoppen Gallery
10 Portland Road
W11 4LA London
+44 (0)20-73523649
gallery@michaelhoppengallery.com
www.michaelhoppengallery.com
Mon-Fri 10-18

Solo exhibitions

DIALOGUE AVEC LE SOLEIL

Le Pavillon Populaire, Montpellier (FR)
9 Dec 2026 – 11 Apr 2027
Lucien Hervé, de Paris à Jaipur

La Forest Divonne, Brussels (BE)
29 Jan 2025 – 22 Feb 2025
Built Light

Gebautes Licht

Pavillon Le Corbusier, Zürich (CH)
3 May 2024 – 24 Nov 2024
abstraction figurative

Emil Halmos – Lucien Hervé

agnès b., Paris (FR)
21 Jan 2022 – 19 Mar 2022
ANNA MARK / LUCIEN HERVE

La Forest Divonne, Brussels (BE)
30 Oct 2019 – 30 Nov 2019
LUCIEN HERVÉ

La Forest Divonne, Paris (FR)
6 Nov 2019 – 23 Nov 2019
Géométrie de la lumière

JEU DE PAUME _ Tours, Tours (FR)
18 Nov 2017 – 27 May 2018
Shadow Builder

Galerie Maubert, Paris (FR)
4 Nov 2017 – 6 Jan 2018
LUCIEN HERVÉ

JEU DE PAUME _ Tours, Tours (FR)
19 Nov 2016 – 29 May 2017
Les vacances de Monsieur Le Corbusier

<a href="http://www.mep-fr.org/mois-de-la-photo/mdlp2014/" target="_blank">moisdelaphoto.fr</a>

Fondation Le Corbusier, Paris (FR)
21 Oct 2014 – 30 Jan 2015
Lucien Hervé

Michael Hoppen Gallery, London (GB)
6 Sep 2014 – 24 Oct 2014
Le Corbusier

Galérie Maurice Keitelman, Brussels (BE)
7 Jun 2013 – 13 Jul 2013
Le Corbusier in India

agnès b. Galerie Boutique, New York (US)
10 May 2013 – 30 Jun 2013
Contacts

Galerie Camera Obscura, Paris (FR)
13 Jan 2012 – 25 Feb 2012
Vivants

Maison Robert Doisneau, Paris (FR)
10 Feb 2011 – 7 May 2011
he would have been a hundred... and see how modern he is!

agnès b., Paris (FR)
4 Jun 2010 – 24 Jul 2010
–

Michael Hoppen Gallery, London (GB)
6 Sep 2008 – 11 Oct 2008
Retrospective

Galerie Camera Obscura, Paris (FR)
10 Apr 2007 – 16 May 2007
Lucien Hervé + Le Corbusier

Galerie Taisei, Tôkyô (JP)
23 Oct 2006 – 26 Jan 2007
–

Baudoin Lebon, Paris (FR)
1 Sep 2005 – 30 Sep 2005
L’œil de l’architecte

Centre International pour la Ville, l’Ar, Brussels (BE)
29 Apr 2005 – 25 Sep 2005
"Lucien Hervé, L'Oeil de l'architecte"

Galérie Maurice Keitelman, Brussels (BE)
29 Apr 2005 – 25 Sep 2005
Fotografie di architettura - Le Corbusier

Biennale Int. di Fotografia, Brescia (IT)
10 Jun 2004 – 5 Sep 2004
Le Havre, Nouvelles images

MuMa Musée Malraux, Le Havre (FR)
25 Oct 2003 – 2 Feb 2004
Architektur des Bildes

Haus der Photographie, Hamburg (DE)
10 Oct 2002 – 12 Jan 2003

Group

Distant dreams

Perspectives on the Fnac Photographic Collection

Rencontres Arles, Arles (FR)
6 Jul 2026 – 4 Oct 2026

with Abbas, Berenice Abbott, Costis Antoniadis, Daoud Aoulad-Syad, Benoit Aquin, Jean-Christophe Bechet, Patrick Bard, Evgen Bavcar, Gianni Berengo Gardin, Werner Bischof, Edouard Boubat, Bruno Boudjelal …
I tempi dello sguardo. 90 anni di fotografia italiana in due atti.

THE POOL NYC, Milano (IT)
8 Oct 2025 – 22 Mar 2026

with Antonio Biasiucci, Alfredo Camisa, Giuseppe Cavalli, Gianfranco Chiavacci, Mario Cresci, Mario De Biasi, Patricia della Porta, Mario Dondero, Luigi Erba, Elliott Erwitt, Mario Giacomelli, Ralph Gibson …
Sylves

Galerie Camera Obscura, Paris (FR)
3 May 2024 – 1 Jun 2024

with Jeffrey Conley, Éric Dessert, Marcelo Fuentes, Bohnchang Koo, Ingar Krauss, Paolo Roversi
Un "Histoire" de la photographie - Collection agnès b.

La Fab. agnès b., Paris (FR)
8 Dec 2023 – 28 Apr 2024

with Berenice Abbott, Kenneth Anger, Eugene Atget, David Bailey, Cecil Beaton, Richard Billingham, Brassai, Giacomo Caneva, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Mark Cohen, William Eggleston, Ralph Gibson …
The girl in the city: the city and modernity

La jeune fille dans la ville

agnès b. Galerie Boutique, New York (US)
17 Feb 2023 – 16 Apr 2023

with Berenice Abbott, Eugene Atget, Martine Barrat, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Bruce Davidson, Raymond Depardon, Alain Dister, Robert Doisneau, Walker Evans, Martine Franck, Bruce Gilden, Nan Goldin …
Per Se

La Forest Divonne, Paris (FR)
7 Jan 2021 – 3 Feb 2021

with Jerome Bryon, Elsa & Johanna
Forme

Galerie Camera Obscura, Paris (FR)
3 Sep 2020 – 24 Oct 2020

with Bill Brandt, Harry Callahan, Éric Dessert, Yasuhiro Ishimoto, Michael Kenna, Bohnchang Koo, Jung-Jin Lee, Sarah Moon, Christopher Taylor
PARIS DES PHOTOGRAPHES

Galerie Argentic, Paris (FR)
24 Jan 2020 – 7 Mar 2020

with Eugene Atget, Edouard Baldus, Hippolyte Bayard, Marcel Bovis, Brassai, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Claude Dityvon, Robert Doisneau, Jean-Claude Gautrand, Izis (Israelis Biedermanas), Andre Kertesz, William Klein …
Abstraction du concret

La Forest Divonne, Brussels (BE)
6 Sep 2018 – 3 Nov 2018

with Illes Sarkantyu
Artist Complex / Künstler Komplex

Platen Collection / Sammlung Platen

Museum für Fotografie, Berlin (DE)
29 Jun 2018 – 7 Oct 2018

with Berenice Abbott, Manuel Alvarez Bravo, Dieter Appelt, Ilse Bing, Lillian Birnbaum, Kurt Blum, Brassai, Josef Breitenbach, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Denise Colomb, Imogen Cunningham, Pierre Descargues …
The Director’s Choice

Meisterwerke der Fotosammlung der Albertina

Albertina, Wien (AT)
7 Mar 2018 – 10 Jun 2018

with Wilhelm Angerer, Franz Antoine d.J., Francis Bedford, Alois Beer, Erwin Blumenfeld, Brassai, Julia Margaret Cameron, Henri Cartier-Bresson, William Eggleston, Walker Evans, Trude Fleischmann, Robert Frank …
Comme une histoire… Le Havre

MuMa Musée Malraux, Le Havre (FR)
25 Nov 2017 – 18 Mar 2018

with Gabriele Basilico, Rebecca Digne, Véronique Ellena, Matthias Koch, Dana Levy, Olivier Meriel, Bernard Plossu, Xavier Zimmermann
VIVRE !!

La collection agnès b.

Musée de l'immigration, Paris (FR)
18 Oct 2016 – 8 Jan 2017

with Pierre Ardouvin, Eugene Atget, Roger Ballen, Emanuel Bovet, Brassai, Henri Cartier-Bresson, André de Dienes, Claudine Doury, El Lissitzky, Robert Filliou, Robert Frank, Regina Jose Galindo …
Representations

Urban spaces & architecture

Juan Naranjo Galería, Barcelona (ES)
5 Nov 2015 – 5 Jan 2016

with Thomas Annan, Edouard Baldus, Jordi Bernado, Dik Bouwhuis, Victòria Campillo, Charles Clifford, Jordi Colomer, César Domela, Antonio Girbes, Jean (Juan) Laurent, Xavier Miserachs, Julius Shulman …
Minimalism in architecture’s photography from the origins untill today

Galerie Alain Le Gaillard, Paris (FR)
29 Oct 2015 – 5 Dec 2015

with James Casebere, Auguste Salzmann
Constructing Worlds

Photography and Architecture in the Modern Age

Museo Colecciones ICO, Madrid (ES)
4 Jun 2015 – 6 Sep 2015

with Berenice Abbott, Iwan Baan, Bernd & Hilla Becher, Helene Binet, Walker Evans, Luigi Ghirri, Andreas Gursky, Nadav Kander, Luisa Lambri, Simon Norfolk, Bas Princen, Ed Ruscha …
La Main

Galerie Camera Obscura, Paris (FR)
29 Jan 2015 – 14 Mar 2015

with Kristoffer Albrecht, Anita Andrzejewska, Takashi Arai, Gregor Beltzig, Bernard Descamps, Éric Dessert, Debbie Fleming Caffery, Christien Jaspars, Arno Rafael Minkkinen, Sarah Moon, Francoise Nunez, Max Pam …
Constructing Worlds

Photography and Architecture in the Modern Age

Barbican Art Gallery , London (GB)
25 Sep 2014 – 11 Jan 2015

with Berenice Abbott, Iwan Baan, Bernd & Hilla Becher, Helene Binet, Walker Evans, Luigi Ghirri, Andreas Gursky, Nadav Kander, Luisa Lambri, Simon Norfolk, Bas Princen, Ed Ruscha …
Autoportraits

Les Douches La Galerie, Paris (FR)
7 Nov 2014 – 10 Jan 2015

with Berenice Abbott, Jean-Christophe Bechet, Brassai, Choi, Raymond Depardon, Louis Faurer, Herve Guibert, Vivian Maier, Arno Rafael Minkkinen, Ezra Nahmad, Arnold Newman, Kourtney Roy …
Concrete - Photography and Architecture - Fotografie und Architektur

Fotomuseum Winterthur, Winterthur (CH)
2 Mar 2013 – 20 May 2013

with Lala Aufsberg, Iwan Baan, Lewis Baltz, Laurence Bonvin, Domenico Bresolin, Balthasar Burkhard, Gregory Crewdson, Willie Doherty, El Lissitzky, William Henry Fox Talbot, David Goldblatt, Guido Guidi …
Hommage a quatre photographes du siecle

Galerie Camera Obscura, Paris (FR)
22 Mar 2013 – 11 May 2013

with Harry Callahan, Willy Ronis, Shoji Ueda
Construire l'image: Le Corbusier et la photographie

, La Chaux-de-Fonds (CH)
30 Sep 2012 – 13 Jan 2013

with Brassai, Rene Burri, Robert Doisneau
Fidelite Decouverte Enthousiasme

agnès b., Paris (FR)
9 Nov 2012 – 21 Dec 2012

with Amelie Debray, Thierry Lefebure, Ryan McGinley, Marion Poussier, Malick Sidibe, Romaric Tisserand
EYES ON PARIS

PARIS IM FOTOBUCH 1890 bis heute

Haus der Photographie, Hamburg (DE)
16 Sep 2011 – 8 Jan 2012

with Laure Albin-Guillot, Eugene Atget, Jane Evelyn Atwood, Stefania Beretta, Emmanuel Boudot-Lamotte, Brassai, Rene Burri, Peter Cornelius, Robert Doisneau, Ilja Ehrenburg, Marc Foucault, Shinzo Fukuhara …
Architecture and Photography

ArteF, Zürich (CH)
4 Mar 2010 – 3 Jul 2010

with Berenice Abbott, Gabriele Basilico, Max Baur, Rene Burri, Julius Shulman
The Vision of the Other: Modernity and the Photographed Face

La Visión del Otro - Modernidad y rostro fotografiado

Kowasa Gallery, Barcelona (ES)
11 Mar 2009 – 16 May 2009

with Dimitry Baltermants, Eva Besnyoe, Ilse Bing, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Francesc Catala-Roca, Agusti Centelles, Václav Chochola, Joan Colom, Denise Colomb, Robert Doisneau, César Domela, Frantisek Drtikol …
FACADE ARCHITECTURE SPACE

Cook Fine Art, New York (US)
3 May 2007 – 15 Jun 2007

with James Casebere, Candida Hoefer, Izima Kaoru, Vera Lutter, Robert Polidori, Hiroshi Sugimoto, Frank Thiel
Fotografías

Galeria A34, Barcelona (ES)
12 Dec 2006 – 24 Feb 2007

with Karl Blossfeldt, Constantin Brancusi, Balthasar Burkhard, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Francesc Catala-Roca, Colita, Denise Colomb, Jeff Cowen, Marcelo Isarrualde, Ramon Masats, Xavier Miserachs, Isabel Munoz …
Le Corbusier à Chandigarh 1951-2006

MUba Eugène Leroy, Tourcoing (FR)
12 Oct 2006 – 14 Jan 2007

with Stéphane Couturier
Trois photographes humanistes

Musée Carnavalet , Paris (FR)
21 Sep 2005 – 19 Feb 2006

with Frédéric Barzilay, Willy Ronis
Seelenverwandt. Ungarische Fotografen 1914 - 2003

Gropius Bau, Berlin (DE)
10 Jun 2005 – 29 Aug 2005

with Angelo, Rudolf Balogh, Nándor Bárány, Eva Besnyoe, Brassai, Robert Capa, Ferenc Czík, Jenö Dulovits, Karoly Escher, Ferenc Haár, Kata Kálmán, Ata Kando …
Kindred Spirits

Péter Nádas and Hungarian Photography 1912-2003

Fotomuseum Den Haag, Den Haag (NL)
25 Sep 2004 – 3 Jan 2005

with Angelo, Rudolf Balogh, Nándor Bárány, Eva Besnyoe, Brassai, Robert Capa, Ferenc Csík, Jenö Dulovits, Karoly Escher, Ferenc Haár, Kata Kálmán, Ata Kando …
Artéfacts. La vie secrète des choses

Fondation d'art contemporain Daniel et F, Les Mesnuls (FR)
23 Sep 2004 – 12 Dec 2004

with Lynne Cohen, Jim Dine, Carole Fékété, Candida Hoefer, Rip Hopkins, Esko Maennikkoe, Thomas Ruff, Anri Sala, Jean-Luc Vilmouth
La collection photographique de la Fnac

une sélection proposée par Martin Parr

Palais de l'Archevêché, Arles (FR)
8 Jul 2004 – 29 Sep 2004

with Berenice Abbott, Eve Arnold, Eugene Atget, Gabriele Basilico, Gianni Berengo Gardin, Hamadou Bocoum, Edouard Boubat, Brassai, Roland Briens, Robert Capa, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Jean-Luc Chapin …
<a href="http://www.museokendamy.com/neomuseo/bien_04/biennale_04.html" target="_blank">Biennale Internazionale di Fotografia di Brescia 2004</a>

Biennale Int. di Fotografia, Brescia (IT)
10 Jun 2004 – 5 Sep 2004

with Francis Bruguire, Elisabetta Catalano, Lucien Clergue, Roberto Dotti, Jeff Dunas, Elliott Erwitt, Armida Gandini, Luis Gonzalez Palma, Jean Janssis, Mauro Maffina, Jerry Magro, Duane Michals …
Collection Agnès B

Les Abattoirs - Frac Midi-Pyrénées, Toulouse (FR)
9 Apr 2004 – 14 Jun 2004

with Berenice Abbott, Kenneth Anger, Diane Arbus, Richard Avedon, Robert Barry, Ernest James Bellocq, Madeleine Berkhemer, Richard Billingham, Michel Blazy, Jean-Christian Bourcart, Emanuel Bovet, Brassai …
préférences - pour nos dix ans

Galerie Camera Obscura, Paris (FR)
27 Jan 2004 – 6 Mar 2004

with Bruno Delamin, Paul den Hollander, Bernard Descamps, Éric Dessert, Debbie Fleming Caffery, Yasuhiro Ishimoto, Koichiro Kurita, Laurent Millet, Sarah Moon, Francoise Nunez, Philippe Pache, Willy Ronis …
Nous Remontons de la "Calle" Toutes les Photographies!

agnès b., Paris (FR)
14 Nov 2003 – 10 Jan 2004

with Pierre-Olivier Arnaud, Jean-Christian Bourcart, Emanuel Bovet, Seydou Keita, Harmony Korine, Thierry Lefebure, Ryan McGinley, Jonas Mekas, J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere, Martin Parr, Pierre Reimer, Hugues Reip …
Vues sur l'Antique, les monuments antiques en France dans la photographie du XIXème et du XXème siècles

Jeu de Paume, Paris (FR)
10 Oct 2003 – 4 Jan 2004

with Edouard Baldus, Rene-Jacques
Fables de l´identité .- Œuvres de la collection NSM Vie / ABN AMRO

CNP - Centre national de la photographie, Paris (FR)
18 Jun 2003 – 25 Aug 2003

with Manuel Alvarez Bravo, Nobuyoshi Araki, Valerie Belin, Anna & Bernhard Blume, Edouard Boubat, Koos Breukel, Elina Brotherus, Claude Cahun, Sophie Calle, Henri Cartier-Bresson, David Claerbout, Claude Closky …
Photographers – made in Hungary

Some went away / some stayed behind . Img.: Robert Capa: D-Day, 1944

Museum Helmond, Helmond (NL)
30 Mar 2002 – 16 Jun 2002

with Istvan Balogh, Ferenc Berko, Brassai, Cornell Capa, Robert Capa, Hugo Erfurth, Lee Friedlander, Andre Kertesz, Laszlo Moholy-Nagy

Events

Paris Photo 2025 - Group show C03

Galerie Camera Obscura, Paris (FR)
13 Nov 2025 – 16 Nov 2025

with Takashi Arai, Denis Dailleux, Luis Gonzalez Palma, Ingar Krauss, Jung-Jin Lee, Jung-Jin Lee, Arno Rafael Minkkinen, Sarah Moon, Paolo Roversi, Pentti Sammallahti, Masao Yamamoto
Photographies

Succession Serge Aboukrat - Une vision spirituelle I

PIASA, Paris (FR)
30 May 2025 – 5 Jun 2025

with Edouard Boubat, Marcel Bovis, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Lucien Clergue, Brion Gysin, Pierre Jahan, Bernard Plossu, Rene-Jacques, Juergen Schadeberg, Emmanuel Sougez, Andre Villers
PhotoBrussels Festival 09

9TH EDITION, 46 LOCATIONS <a href="http://www.photobrusselsfestival.com" target="_blank">www.photobrusselsfestival.com</a>

Hangar H18, Brussels (BE)
23 Jan 2025 – 23 Feb 2025

with Yann Arthus-Bertrand, Ragnar Axelsson, Chloé Azzopardi, François Bellabas, Thomas Bernardet, Anna & Bernhard Blume, Christian Boltanski, Jörg Bräuer, Denis Brihat, Thorsten Brinkmann, Elina Brotherus, Michael Christopher Brown …
Serge Aboukrat Inheritance - A collector's eye

Modern and Contemporary Art

PIASA, Paris (FR)
14 Feb 2025 – 18 Feb 2025

with Kenneth Anger, Nobuyoshi Araki, Peter Beard, Edouard Boubat, Marcel Bovis, Sophie Calle, Julia Margaret Cameron, Etienne Carjat, Henri Cartier-Bresson, James Casebere, Lynne Cohen, Edward S. Curtis …
Art Paris 2024

ART PARIS, Paris (FR)
4 Apr 2024 – 7 Apr 2024

with Juliette Agnel, Helene A. Amouzou, Catherine Balet, Yto Barrada, Guillaume Barth, Valerie Belin, Lucile Boiron, Jeffrey Conley, Pierre Coulibeuf, Jessica Craig-Martin, Gregory Crewdson, David De Beyter …
Paris Photo 2023 artists

Paris Photo , Paris (FR)
9 Nov 2023 – 12 Nov 2023

with Berenice Abbott, Michael Ackerman, Ansel Adams, Albarran Cabrera, Toni Amengual, Eugenio Ampudia, Angelo Funk, Vladimir Antaki, Nobuyoshi Araki, Nadim Asfar, Eugene Atget, Richard Avedon …
31st year of the Month of Photography Bratislava

House of Photography, Bratislava (SK)
2 Nov 2021 – 30 Nov 2021

with Carolina Arantes, Martin Bernetti, Luisa Doerr, Carl de Souza, Weronika Gesicka, Alan Hyza, Karol Kállay, Marcos Lopez, Maxim Marmur, Isabel Munoz, Tomas Munita, Boris Nemeth …
Photographies

ADER NORDMANN DOMINIQUE, Paris (FR)
1 Jul 2020 – 3 Jul 2020

with Laure Albin-Guillot, Manuel Alvarez Bravo, Eugene Atget, Edouard Baldus, Peter Beard, Arthur Benda, Paul Marcellin Berthier, Bisson Freres, Felix Bonfils, Edouard Boubat, Brassai, Adolphe Braun …
PhotoSaintGermain 2019

PhotoSaintGermain, Paris (FR)
6 Nov 2019 – 23 Nov 2019

with Ilse Bing, Vladimir Birgus, Brodbeck & de Barbuat, Stefano Cerio, Cerise Doucede, Mario Giacomelli, William Klein, Pit Kroke, Ange Leccia, Marvin Leuvrey, Roseanne Lynch, Pierrot Men …
Photography

ADER NORDMANN DOMINIQUE, Paris (FR)
11 Jun 2019 – 13 Jun 2019

with Diane Arbus, Francois-Marie Banier, Peter Beard, Felice Beato, Bill Brandt, Brassai, Nancy Burson, Julia Margaret Cameron, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Larry Clark, Louis-Emile Durandelle, Heinrich Kuehn …
BUDAPEST PHOTO FESTIVAL 2019

Budapest Photo Festival, Budapest (HU)
28 Feb 2019 – 20 Apr 2019

with Michele Borzoni, Paulo Catrica, Lajos Csonto, Cristina De Middel, Balázs Deim, Imre Dregely, Anna Fabricius, Joao Grama, Rodolf Herve, Christina Kahlo, Viola Kaulics, Gabor Kerekes …
Paris Photo 2018

Paris Photo , Paris (FR)
8 Nov 2018 – 11 Nov 2018

with Jun Abe, Adou, Nobuyoshi Araki, Mustapha Azeroual, Ilit Azoulay, Jared Bark, Mary Ellen Bartley, Peter Beard, Renate Bertlmann, Viktoria Binschtok, LIU Bolin, Anais Boudot …
Photographs & photobooks

A l'occasion de Paris Photo - Collection Sudre et divers

ADER NORDMANN DOMINIQUE, Paris (FR)
7 Nov 2018 – 8 Nov 2018

with Berenice Abbott, Laure Albin-Guillot, Manuel Alvarez Bravo, Eugene Atget, Claude Azoulay, Edouard Baldus, Felice Beato, Eva Besnyoe, Werner Bokelberg, Edouard Boubat, Margaret Bourke-White, Bill Brandt …
Mois de la photo 2014

<a href="http://www.mep-fr.org/mois-de-la-photo/mdlp2014/" target="_blank">moisdelaphoto.fr</a>

Mois de la photo , Paris (FR)
30 Oct 2014 – 30 Nov 2014

with Roberto Battistini, Alain Ceccaroli, Stefano Cerio, Florence Chevallier, Thibaut Cuisset, John Davies, Vincent Debanne, Martina della Valle, Alberto Garcia-Alix, Nick Hannes, Josef Koudelka, Dolores Marat …
Lucien Hervé und Architekturfotografie heute

Pavillon Le Corbusier, Zürich (CH)
PHOTOGRAPHIE

L.J. SAS SIGNATURES

Le Floc'h, Paris (FR)

with Berenice Abbott, Laure Albin-Guillot, Paul Almasy, Eugene Atget, Denise Bellon, Fan Bing Bing, Pierre Boucher, Marcel Bovis, Brassai, Rene Burri, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Lucien Clergue …
Lucien Hervé, photographe malgré lui

Pavillon Le Corbusier, Zürich (CH)
rencontre - signature

Galerie Camera Obscura, Paris (FR)